{"id":19153,"date":"2026-10-08T11:55:39","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T09:55:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/?p=19153"},"modified":"2026-10-08T11:55:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T09:55:39","slug":"bolile-retinei-diagnosticul-precoce-si-continuitatea-tratamentului-sunt-esentiale-pentru-pastrarea-vederii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/bolile-retinei-diagnosticul-precoce-si-continuitatea-tratamentului-sunt-esentiale-pentru-pastrarea-vederii\/","title":{"rendered":"Bolile retinei: diagnosticul precoce si continuitatea tratamentului sunt esentiale pentru pastrarea vederii"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>De Ziua Mondiala a Vederii<\/strong>, specialistii subliniaza ca bolile retinei pot evolua fara simptome<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">Diagnosticul precoce si continuitatea tratamentului raman determinante<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Pe 2 noiembrie 2026<\/strong> va avea loc primul Summit Global pentru Sanatatea Ochilor<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Aproximativ\u00a0<strong>67 de milioane de persoane din Uniunea European<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> tr<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>iesc <\/strong><strong>i<\/strong><strong>n prezent cu o form<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> de degenerescen<\/strong><strong>ta<\/strong><strong> macular<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> legat<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> de v<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>rst<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> (DMLV)<\/strong>, iar numarul acestora ar putea ajunge la\u00a0<strong>77 de milioane p<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>n<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong> <strong>i<\/strong><strong>n 2050<\/strong>, pe fondul imbatranirii populatiei. Datele atrag atentia asupra unei probleme de sanatate care poate evolua mult timp fara simptome evidente, in timp ce pierderea vederii centrale poate afecta activitati esentiale precum cititul, condusul sau recunoasterea chipurilor.\u00b2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">De Ziua Mondiala a Vederii, marcata anul acesta pe\u00a0<strong>8 octombrie<\/strong>, mesajul specialistilor este ca protejarea vederii nu inseamna doar un consult atunci cand apar probleme. Pentru persoanele aflate la risc, parcursul de ingrijire presupune\u00a0evaluare medicala, diagnostic la timp, acces la tratament si respectarea planului terapeutic recomandat. Majoritatea cazurilor de afectare severa a vederii sau orbire pot fi prevenite sau tratate daca sunt depistate in stadii precoce.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Unele boli ale retinei pot evolua fara sa dea semne<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In cazul DMLV, aproximativ\u00a0<strong>25,3% dintre persoanele cu v<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>rsta de peste 60 de ani prezint<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> o form<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong> timpurie sau intermediar<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong>, iar forma timpurie nu produce, de regula, simptome. Pe masura ce boala avanseaza, pot aparea vedere incetosata sau zone lipsa in centrul campului vizual, precum si situatii in care liniile drepte sunt percepute ca ondulate sau deformate.\u2075<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Si diabetul poate afecta retina. In Regiunea Europeana a OMS, retinopatia diabetica afecteaza aproximativ\u00a0<strong>950.000 de persoane<\/strong>\u00a0si reprezinta o cauza importanta de orbire.\u2076 In Romania, aproximativ\u00a0<strong>1,32 milioane de adul<\/strong><strong>t<\/strong><strong>i tr<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>iesc cu diabet<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong>iar 21,4% dintre acestia sunt estimati ca fiind nediagnosticati.\u00b9 Una dintre complicatiile posibile ale diabetului este edemul macular diabetic, care poate afecta vederea centrala.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cititul, condusul si recunoasterea chipurilor depind direct de vederea centrala. Aceasta poate fi afectata de boli ale retinei asociate atat inaintarii in varsta, cat si unor afectiuni cronice. Degenerescenta maculara legata de varsta (DMLV), retinopatia diabetica si edemul macular au cauze si evolutii diferite, dar pot limita semnificativ capacitatea de a desfasura activitati cotidiene.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Diagnosticul precoce este important. La fel este si continuitatea tratamentului.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Depistarea unei boli retiniene reprezinta doar primul pas. Pentru pacientii care urmeaza tratament, respectarea schemei terapeutice si a programului de monitorizare recomandat de medic este esentiala. Studiile arata ca pacientii cu afectiuni retiniene care respecta programul de tratament si monitorizare au rezultate vizuale mai bune pe termen lung.\u00b9\u00b9<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Intreruperea sau amanarea dozelor fara avizul medicului limiteaza rezultatele terapeutice.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201e<\/em><em>Bolile retinei necesita un management pe termen lung, bazat atat pe rezultatele vizuale, cat si pe cele anatomice. Initierea la timp a tratamentului, monitorizarea regulata si o abordare personalizata raman esentiale pentru mentinerea bolii sub control si pentru pastrarea vederii<\/em><em>.\u201d, <\/em>Dr. Laurentiu Ungurianu, Medical Advisor, Bayer Romania<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pentru persoanele cu risc, specialistii recomanda:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Controale oftalmologice <\/strong><strong>periodice, <\/strong>cu frecventa stabilita impreuna cu medicul, in functie de varsta, istoricul familial si alti factori de risc\u2075<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Evaluare anuala a <\/strong><strong>vederii (ochilor) in cazul persoanelor cu diabet<\/strong>, chiar si atunci cand nu exista simptome;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Controlul factorilor de risc <\/strong>precum tensiunea arteriala, colesterolul si glicemia. Renuntarea la fumat si activitatea fizica regulata, ajuta la prevenirea sau intarzierea progresiei afectiunilor retiniene.\u2075 \u2079<\/li>\n<li><strong>Respectarea stricta a schemei terapeutice:<\/strong> Pacientii deja diagnosticati cu o boala a retinei trebuie sa urmeze fara intrerupere sau amanare programul de tratament si controalele stabilite de medicul curant.\u00b9\u2070 \u00b9\u00b9<\/li>\n<li><strong>Controlul medical la aparitia simptomelor noi:<\/strong> Aparitia unor modificari recente ale vederii centrale, precum\u00a0<strong>vedere <\/strong><strong>i<\/strong><strong>nce<\/strong><strong>t<\/strong><strong>o<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong>at<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>, linii drepte care par ondulate, pete <\/strong><strong>i<\/strong><strong>ntunecate sau dificult<\/strong><strong>at<\/strong><strong>i noi la citit ori la recunoa<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong>terea fe<\/strong><strong>t<\/strong><strong>elor<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> necesita evaluare oftalmologica prompta.\u2075<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Despre Ziua Mondiala a Vederii 2026 si Summitul Global<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-19154 \" src=\"https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"262\" height=\"174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-1030x687.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/jurmed.ro\/medici\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Ziua-Mondiala-a-Vederii.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 262px) 100vw, 262px\" \/><\/a>Ziua Mondiala a Vederii este marcata anual in a doua zi de joi din luna octombrie (8 octombrie 2026), sub coordonarea Agentiei Internationale pentru Prevenirea Orbirii (IAPB). Campania continua sub mesajul <strong>#LoveYourEyes<\/strong>, iar editia din 2026 pune un accent deosebit pe pilonul social: promovarea povestilor individuale ale pacientilor, implicarea activa a comunitatilor locale si constientizarea nevoii de\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 acces echitabil la servicii oftalmologice.\u00b9\u00b2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Un moment istoric pentru politicile globale de sanatate va avea loc pe <strong>2 noiembrie 2026<\/strong>, cand va fi organizat primul <strong>Summit Global pentru Sanatatea Ochilor<\/strong>. Evenimentul va fi gazduit de Guvernul din Antigua si Barbuda, in colaborare tehnica cu Organizatia Mondiala a Sanatatii (OMS), reprezentand o platforma de nivel inalt pentru asumarea de angajamente politice si financiare din partea statelor membre in vederea integrarii ingrijirii vederii in sistemele nationale de sanatate.\u2074<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Despre afectiunile retinei<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Degenerescenta maculara legata de varsta (DMLV):<\/strong> Afecteaza macula (zona centrala a retinei). Prezinta doua forme: forma uscata (atrofica) si forma neovasculara (umeda), cea din urma fiind mai rara, dar cu o progresie mai rapida a pierderii vederii.\u2075<\/li>\n<li><strong>Retinopatia diabetica si Edemul Macular Diabetic:<\/strong> Complicatii microvasculare ale diabetului. Edemul macular apare prin acumularea de lichid la nivelul maculei, provocand scaderea claritatii vederii centrale.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Despre Bayer<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bayer este o companie globala cu competen\u0163e cheie in domeniul \u015etiin\u0163elor Vie\u0163ii, respectiv sanatate \u015fi nutritie. In conformitate cu misiunea companiei \u201eSanatate pentru toti, nimeni fara hrana\u201d\/ \u201cHealth for all, Hunger for none\u201d, produsele si serviciile companiei sunt concepute pentru a sprijini eforturile de a face fata provocarilor majore generate de o populatie globala in crestere si in proces de imbatranire si pentru a crea valoare prin inovatie si dezvoltare. Bayer este un etalon de incredere, autenticitate si calitate in intreaga lume. In anul fiscal 2025, Grupul avea aproximativ 88.000 de angajati si vanzari de 45,6 miliarde de euro. Cheltuielile cu R&amp;D, inainte de elementele speciale, s-au ridicat la 5,8 miliarde de euro. Pentru mai multe informatii, accesati <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bayer.com\">www.bayer.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><u>Contact<\/u><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Oana Dascalu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"mailto:Oana.dascalu@bayer.com\"><strong>Oana.dascalu@bayer.com<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><u>Contact agentie<\/u><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ema Bolintiru<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"mailto:ema@decisepoate.ro\"><strong>ema@decisepoate.ro<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><strong>Referinte<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>IDF Diabetes Atlas: Romania<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/diabetesatlas.org\/data-by-location\/country\/romania\/\">International Diabetes Federation<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Prevalence and incidence of age-related macular degeneration in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31712255\/\">British Journal of Ophthalmology \/ PubMed<\/a><\/li>\n<li>World Health Assembly: A major step forward for sensory health<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iapb.org\/news\/world-health-assembly-a-major-step-forward-for-sensory-health\/\">International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Global Summit for Eye Health<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/globalsummitforeyehealth.org\/\">Site-ul oficial al Global Summit for Eye Health<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Age-Related Macular Degeneration<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nei.nih.gov\/eye-health-information\/eye-conditions-and-diseases\/age-related-macular-degeneration\">National Eye Institute<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Promoting diabetic retinopathy screening<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/europe\/activities\/promoting-diabetic-retinopathy-screening\">WHO Regional Office for Europe<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Diabetes &amp; Your Eyes: Getting Started<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/diabetes.org\/health-wellness\/eye-health\/diabetes-your-eyes-getting-started\">American Diabetes Association<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Promoting Eye Health<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/diabetes\/hcp\/clinical-guidance\/promote-eye-health.html\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Eye and vision care<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/europe\/news-room\/questions-and-answers\/item\/eye-and-vision-care\">WHO Regional Office for Europe<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Non-adherence and non-persistence to intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/37269003\/\">PubMed<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Association of treatment adherence with real-life visual acuity outcomes in AMD, DME, and BRVO patients<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/article\/PMC\/PMC5745150\">Europe PMC<\/a><\/li>\n<li>World Sight Day 2026: An important milestone toward eye care for all<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iapb.org\/news\/world-sight-day-2026-an-important-milestone-toward-eye-care-for-all\/\">International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>COR-AFL_8mg-RO-0007-1<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Declara\u0163ii anticipative<\/strong><br \/>\nAcest document poate include declara\u0163ii anticipative in baza presupunerilor \u015fi estimarilor actuale realizate de echipa de management a Bayer. Diferite riscuri cunoscute \u015fi necunoscute, incertitudini \u015fi al\u0163i factori pot conduce la diferen\u0163e semnificative intre rezultatele viitoare efective, situa\u0163ia financiara, dezvoltarea sau performan\u0163ele companiei \u015fi estimarile indicate in prezentul document. Printre ace\u015fti factori se numara factorii prezenta\u0163i in rapoartele publice ale Bayer care sunt disponibile pe website-ul Bayer la www.bayer.com. Compania nu-\u015fi asuma nicio raspundere pentru a actualiza aceste declara\u0163ii anticipative sau pentru a le adapta la evenimentele sau evolu\u0163iile viitoare.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>De Ziua Mondiala a Vederii, specialistii subliniaza ca bolile retinei pot evolua fara simptome Diagnosticul precoce si continuitatea tratamentului raman determinante Pe 2 noiembrie 2026 va avea loc primul Summit [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4251,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-stiri-noutati"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - 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